// This header file contains not just function prototypes, but also
// the definitions.    This means it does not need to be compiled
// separately.
//
// You should not need to modify this file.

#ifndef HISTOGRAM_H
#define HISTOGRAM_H

// Move the cursor down 'n' lines.    Negative 'n' supported.
static void move_lines(int n) {
    if (n < 0) {
        printf("\033[%dA", -n);
    } else {
        printf("\033[%dB", n);
    }
}

// Clear from cursor to end of line.
static void clear_line() {
    printf("\033[K");
}

// Print a visual representation of a histogram to the screen.    After
// printing, the cursor is moved back to the beginning of the output.
// This means that next time print_histogram() is called, the previous
// output will be overwritten.
static void print_histogram(int histogram[8]) {
    int64_t bits_seen = 0;

    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        bits_seen += histogram[i];
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        clear_line();
        printf("Bit %d: ", i);

        double proportion = histogram[i] / ((double)bits_seen);
        for (int i = 0; i < 60*proportion; i++) {
            printf("*");
        }
        printf("\n");
    }

    clear_line();
    printf("%ld bits processed.\n", (long)bits_seen);
    move_lines(-9);
}

// Merge the former histogram into the latter, setting the former to
// zero in the process.
static void merge_histogram(int from[8], int to[8]) {
    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        to[i] += from[i];
        from[i] = 0;
    }
}

// Update the histogram with the bits of a byte.
static void update_histogram(int histogram[8], unsigned char byte) {
    // For all bits in a byte...
    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        // count if bit 'i' is set.
        if (byte & (1<<i)) {
            histogram[i]++;
        }
    }
}

#endif